uniform sampler2D heights; uniform sampler2D colors; // This material expects heights to be sorted from lowest to highest. float getHeight(int idx, float invTexSize) { vec2 uv = vec2((float(idx) + 0.5) * invTexSize, 0.5); #ifdef OES_texture_float return texture(heights, uv).x; #else return czm_unpackFloat(texture(heights, uv)); #endif } czm_material czm_getMaterial(czm_materialInput materialInput) { czm_material material = czm_getDefaultMaterial(materialInput); float height = materialInput.height; float invTexSize = 1.0 / float(heightsDimensions.x); float minHeight = getHeight(0, invTexSize); float maxHeight = getHeight(heightsDimensions.x - 1, invTexSize); // early-out when outside the height range if (height < minHeight || height > maxHeight) { material.diffuse = vec3(0.0); material.alpha = 0.0; return material; } // Binary search to find heights above and below. int idxBelow = 0; int idxAbove = heightsDimensions.x; float heightBelow = minHeight; float heightAbove = maxHeight; // while loop not allowed, so use for loop with max iterations. // maxIterations of 16 supports a texture size up to 65536 (2^16). const int maxIterations = 16; for (int i = 0; i < maxIterations; i++) { if (idxBelow >= idxAbove - 1) { break; } int idxMid = (idxBelow + idxAbove) / 2; float heightTex = getHeight(idxMid, invTexSize); if (height > heightTex) { idxBelow = idxMid; heightBelow = heightTex; } else { idxAbove = idxMid; heightAbove = heightTex; } } float lerper = heightBelow == heightAbove ? 1.0 : (height - heightBelow) / (heightAbove - heightBelow); vec2 colorUv = vec2(invTexSize * (float(idxBelow) + 0.5 + lerper), 0.5); vec4 color = texture(colors, colorUv); // undo preumultiplied alpha if (color.a > 0.0) { color.rgb /= color.a; } color.rgb = czm_gammaCorrect(color.rgb); material.diffuse = color.rgb; material.alpha = color.a; return material; }