/** * mux.js * * Copyright (c) Brightcove * Licensed Apache-2.0 https://github.com/videojs/mux.js/blob/master/LICENSE * * Accepts program elementary stream (PES) data events and parses out * ID3 metadata from them, if present. * @see http://id3.org/id3v2.3.0 */ 'use strict'; var Stream = require('../utils/stream'), StreamTypes = require('./stream-types'), id3 = require('../tools/parse-id3'), _MetadataStream; _MetadataStream = function MetadataStream(options) { var settings = { // the bytes of the program-level descriptor field in MP2T // see ISO/IEC 13818-1:2013 (E), section 2.6 "Program and // program element descriptors" descriptor: options && options.descriptor }, // the total size in bytes of the ID3 tag being parsed tagSize = 0, // tag data that is not complete enough to be parsed buffer = [], // the total number of bytes currently in the buffer bufferSize = 0, i; _MetadataStream.prototype.init.call(this); // calculate the text track in-band metadata track dispatch type // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/embedded-content.html#steps-to-expose-a-media-resource-specific-text-track this.dispatchType = StreamTypes.METADATA_STREAM_TYPE.toString(16); if (settings.descriptor) { for (i = 0; i < settings.descriptor.length; i++) { this.dispatchType += ('00' + settings.descriptor[i].toString(16)).slice(-2); } } this.push = function (chunk) { var tag, frameStart, frameSize, frame, i, frameHeader; if (chunk.type !== 'timed-metadata') { return; } // if data_alignment_indicator is set in the PES header, // we must have the start of a new ID3 tag. Assume anything // remaining in the buffer was malformed and throw it out if (chunk.dataAlignmentIndicator) { bufferSize = 0; buffer.length = 0; } // ignore events that don't look like ID3 data if (buffer.length === 0 && (chunk.data.length < 10 || chunk.data[0] !== 'I'.charCodeAt(0) || chunk.data[1] !== 'D'.charCodeAt(0) || chunk.data[2] !== '3'.charCodeAt(0))) { this.trigger('log', { level: 'warn', message: 'Skipping unrecognized metadata packet' }); return; } // add this chunk to the data we've collected so far buffer.push(chunk); bufferSize += chunk.data.byteLength; // grab the size of the entire frame from the ID3 header if (buffer.length === 1) { // the frame size is transmitted as a 28-bit integer in the // last four bytes of the ID3 header. // The most significant bit of each byte is dropped and the // results concatenated to recover the actual value. tagSize = id3.parseSyncSafeInteger(chunk.data.subarray(6, 10)); // ID3 reports the tag size excluding the header but it's more // convenient for our comparisons to include it tagSize += 10; } // if the entire frame has not arrived, wait for more data if (bufferSize < tagSize) { return; } // collect the entire frame so it can be parsed tag = { data: new Uint8Array(tagSize), frames: [], pts: buffer[0].pts, dts: buffer[0].dts }; for (i = 0; i < tagSize;) { tag.data.set(buffer[0].data.subarray(0, tagSize - i), i); i += buffer[0].data.byteLength; bufferSize -= buffer[0].data.byteLength; buffer.shift(); } // find the start of the first frame and the end of the tag frameStart = 10; if (tag.data[5] & 0x40) { // advance the frame start past the extended header frameStart += 4; // header size field frameStart += id3.parseSyncSafeInteger(tag.data.subarray(10, 14)); // clip any padding off the end tagSize -= id3.parseSyncSafeInteger(tag.data.subarray(16, 20)); } // parse one or more ID3 frames // http://id3.org/id3v2.3.0#ID3v2_frame_overview do { // determine the number of bytes in this frame frameSize = id3.parseSyncSafeInteger(tag.data.subarray(frameStart + 4, frameStart + 8)); if (frameSize < 1) { this.trigger('log', { level: 'warn', message: 'Malformed ID3 frame encountered. Skipping remaining metadata parsing.' }); // If the frame is malformed, don't parse any further frames but allow previous valid parsed frames // to be sent along. break; } frameHeader = String.fromCharCode(tag.data[frameStart], tag.data[frameStart + 1], tag.data[frameStart + 2], tag.data[frameStart + 3]); frame = { id: frameHeader, data: tag.data.subarray(frameStart + 10, frameStart + frameSize + 10) }; frame.key = frame.id; // parse frame values if (id3.frameParsers[frame.id]) { // use frame specific parser id3.frameParsers[frame.id](frame); } else if (frame.id[0] === 'T') { // use text frame generic parser id3.frameParsers['T*'](frame); } else if (frame.id[0] === 'W') { // use URL link frame generic parser id3.frameParsers['W*'](frame); } // handle the special PRIV frame used to indicate the start // time for raw AAC data if (frame.owner === 'com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp') { var d = frame.data, size = (d[3] & 0x01) << 30 | d[4] << 22 | d[5] << 14 | d[6] << 6 | d[7] >>> 2; size *= 4; size += d[7] & 0x03; frame.timeStamp = size; // in raw AAC, all subsequent data will be timestamped based // on the value of this frame // we couldn't have known the appropriate pts and dts before // parsing this ID3 tag so set those values now if (tag.pts === undefined && tag.dts === undefined) { tag.pts = frame.timeStamp; tag.dts = frame.timeStamp; } this.trigger('timestamp', frame); } tag.frames.push(frame); frameStart += 10; // advance past the frame header frameStart += frameSize; // advance past the frame body } while (frameStart < tagSize); this.trigger('data', tag); }; }; _MetadataStream.prototype = new Stream(); module.exports = _MetadataStream;