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- /**
- * mux.js
- *
- * Copyright (c) Brightcove
- * Licensed Apache-2.0 https://github.com/videojs/mux.js/blob/master/LICENSE
- *
- * Parse mpeg2 transport stream packets to extract basic timing information
- */
- 'use strict';
- var StreamTypes = require('../m2ts/stream-types.js');
- var handleRollover = require('../m2ts/timestamp-rollover-stream.js').handleRollover;
- var probe = {};
- probe.ts = require('../m2ts/probe.js');
- probe.aac = require('../aac/utils.js');
- var ONE_SECOND_IN_TS = require('../utils/clock').ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- var MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH = 188,
- // bytes
- SYNC_BYTE = 0x47;
- /**
- * walks through segment data looking for pat and pmt packets to parse out
- * program map table information
- */
- var parsePsi_ = function parsePsi_(bytes, pmt) {
- var startIndex = 0,
- endIndex = MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH,
- packet,
- type;
- while (endIndex < bytes.byteLength) {
- // Look for a pair of start and end sync bytes in the data..
- if (bytes[startIndex] === SYNC_BYTE && bytes[endIndex] === SYNC_BYTE) {
- // We found a packet
- packet = bytes.subarray(startIndex, endIndex);
- type = probe.ts.parseType(packet, pmt.pid);
- switch (type) {
- case 'pat':
- pmt.pid = probe.ts.parsePat(packet);
- break;
- case 'pmt':
- var table = probe.ts.parsePmt(packet);
- pmt.table = pmt.table || {};
- Object.keys(table).forEach(function (key) {
- pmt.table[key] = table[key];
- });
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- startIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- continue;
- } // If we get here, we have somehow become de-synchronized and we need to step
- // forward one byte at a time until we find a pair of sync bytes that denote
- // a packet
- startIndex++;
- endIndex++;
- }
- };
- /**
- * walks through the segment data from the start and end to get timing information
- * for the first and last audio pes packets
- */
- var parseAudioPes_ = function parseAudioPes_(bytes, pmt, result) {
- var startIndex = 0,
- endIndex = MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH,
- packet,
- type,
- pesType,
- pusi,
- parsed;
- var endLoop = false; // Start walking from start of segment to get first audio packet
- while (endIndex <= bytes.byteLength) {
- // Look for a pair of start and end sync bytes in the data..
- if (bytes[startIndex] === SYNC_BYTE && (bytes[endIndex] === SYNC_BYTE || endIndex === bytes.byteLength)) {
- // We found a packet
- packet = bytes.subarray(startIndex, endIndex);
- type = probe.ts.parseType(packet, pmt.pid);
- switch (type) {
- case 'pes':
- pesType = probe.ts.parsePesType(packet, pmt.table);
- pusi = probe.ts.parsePayloadUnitStartIndicator(packet);
- if (pesType === 'audio' && pusi) {
- parsed = probe.ts.parsePesTime(packet);
- if (parsed) {
- parsed.type = 'audio';
- result.audio.push(parsed);
- endLoop = true;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (endLoop) {
- break;
- }
- startIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- continue;
- } // If we get here, we have somehow become de-synchronized and we need to step
- // forward one byte at a time until we find a pair of sync bytes that denote
- // a packet
- startIndex++;
- endIndex++;
- } // Start walking from end of segment to get last audio packet
- endIndex = bytes.byteLength;
- startIndex = endIndex - MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endLoop = false;
- while (startIndex >= 0) {
- // Look for a pair of start and end sync bytes in the data..
- if (bytes[startIndex] === SYNC_BYTE && (bytes[endIndex] === SYNC_BYTE || endIndex === bytes.byteLength)) {
- // We found a packet
- packet = bytes.subarray(startIndex, endIndex);
- type = probe.ts.parseType(packet, pmt.pid);
- switch (type) {
- case 'pes':
- pesType = probe.ts.parsePesType(packet, pmt.table);
- pusi = probe.ts.parsePayloadUnitStartIndicator(packet);
- if (pesType === 'audio' && pusi) {
- parsed = probe.ts.parsePesTime(packet);
- if (parsed) {
- parsed.type = 'audio';
- result.audio.push(parsed);
- endLoop = true;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (endLoop) {
- break;
- }
- startIndex -= MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endIndex -= MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- continue;
- } // If we get here, we have somehow become de-synchronized and we need to step
- // forward one byte at a time until we find a pair of sync bytes that denote
- // a packet
- startIndex--;
- endIndex--;
- }
- };
- /**
- * walks through the segment data from the start and end to get timing information
- * for the first and last video pes packets as well as timing information for the first
- * key frame.
- */
- var parseVideoPes_ = function parseVideoPes_(bytes, pmt, result) {
- var startIndex = 0,
- endIndex = MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH,
- packet,
- type,
- pesType,
- pusi,
- parsed,
- frame,
- i,
- pes;
- var endLoop = false;
- var currentFrame = {
- data: [],
- size: 0
- }; // Start walking from start of segment to get first video packet
- while (endIndex < bytes.byteLength) {
- // Look for a pair of start and end sync bytes in the data..
- if (bytes[startIndex] === SYNC_BYTE && bytes[endIndex] === SYNC_BYTE) {
- // We found a packet
- packet = bytes.subarray(startIndex, endIndex);
- type = probe.ts.parseType(packet, pmt.pid);
- switch (type) {
- case 'pes':
- pesType = probe.ts.parsePesType(packet, pmt.table);
- pusi = probe.ts.parsePayloadUnitStartIndicator(packet);
- if (pesType === 'video') {
- if (pusi && !endLoop) {
- parsed = probe.ts.parsePesTime(packet);
- if (parsed) {
- parsed.type = 'video';
- result.video.push(parsed);
- endLoop = true;
- }
- }
- if (!result.firstKeyFrame) {
- if (pusi) {
- if (currentFrame.size !== 0) {
- frame = new Uint8Array(currentFrame.size);
- i = 0;
- while (currentFrame.data.length) {
- pes = currentFrame.data.shift();
- frame.set(pes, i);
- i += pes.byteLength;
- }
- if (probe.ts.videoPacketContainsKeyFrame(frame)) {
- var firstKeyFrame = probe.ts.parsePesTime(frame); // PTS/DTS may not be available. Simply *not* setting
- // the keyframe seems to work fine with HLS playback
- // and definitely preferable to a crash with TypeError...
- if (firstKeyFrame) {
- result.firstKeyFrame = firstKeyFrame;
- result.firstKeyFrame.type = 'video';
- } else {
- // eslint-disable-next-line
- console.warn('Failed to extract PTS/DTS from PES at first keyframe. ' + 'This could be an unusual TS segment, or else mux.js did not ' + 'parse your TS segment correctly. If you know your TS ' + 'segments do contain PTS/DTS on keyframes please file a bug ' + 'report! You can try ffprobe to double check for yourself.');
- }
- }
- currentFrame.size = 0;
- }
- }
- currentFrame.data.push(packet);
- currentFrame.size += packet.byteLength;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (endLoop && result.firstKeyFrame) {
- break;
- }
- startIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endIndex += MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- continue;
- } // If we get here, we have somehow become de-synchronized and we need to step
- // forward one byte at a time until we find a pair of sync bytes that denote
- // a packet
- startIndex++;
- endIndex++;
- } // Start walking from end of segment to get last video packet
- endIndex = bytes.byteLength;
- startIndex = endIndex - MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endLoop = false;
- while (startIndex >= 0) {
- // Look for a pair of start and end sync bytes in the data..
- if (bytes[startIndex] === SYNC_BYTE && bytes[endIndex] === SYNC_BYTE) {
- // We found a packet
- packet = bytes.subarray(startIndex, endIndex);
- type = probe.ts.parseType(packet, pmt.pid);
- switch (type) {
- case 'pes':
- pesType = probe.ts.parsePesType(packet, pmt.table);
- pusi = probe.ts.parsePayloadUnitStartIndicator(packet);
- if (pesType === 'video' && pusi) {
- parsed = probe.ts.parsePesTime(packet);
- if (parsed) {
- parsed.type = 'video';
- result.video.push(parsed);
- endLoop = true;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (endLoop) {
- break;
- }
- startIndex -= MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- endIndex -= MP2T_PACKET_LENGTH;
- continue;
- } // If we get here, we have somehow become de-synchronized and we need to step
- // forward one byte at a time until we find a pair of sync bytes that denote
- // a packet
- startIndex--;
- endIndex--;
- }
- };
- /**
- * Adjusts the timestamp information for the segment to account for
- * rollover and convert to seconds based on pes packet timescale (90khz clock)
- */
- var adjustTimestamp_ = function adjustTimestamp_(segmentInfo, baseTimestamp) {
- if (segmentInfo.audio && segmentInfo.audio.length) {
- var audioBaseTimestamp = baseTimestamp;
- if (typeof audioBaseTimestamp === 'undefined' || isNaN(audioBaseTimestamp)) {
- audioBaseTimestamp = segmentInfo.audio[0].dts;
- }
- segmentInfo.audio.forEach(function (info) {
- info.dts = handleRollover(info.dts, audioBaseTimestamp);
- info.pts = handleRollover(info.pts, audioBaseTimestamp); // time in seconds
- info.dtsTime = info.dts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- info.ptsTime = info.pts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- });
- }
- if (segmentInfo.video && segmentInfo.video.length) {
- var videoBaseTimestamp = baseTimestamp;
- if (typeof videoBaseTimestamp === 'undefined' || isNaN(videoBaseTimestamp)) {
- videoBaseTimestamp = segmentInfo.video[0].dts;
- }
- segmentInfo.video.forEach(function (info) {
- info.dts = handleRollover(info.dts, videoBaseTimestamp);
- info.pts = handleRollover(info.pts, videoBaseTimestamp); // time in seconds
- info.dtsTime = info.dts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- info.ptsTime = info.pts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- });
- if (segmentInfo.firstKeyFrame) {
- var frame = segmentInfo.firstKeyFrame;
- frame.dts = handleRollover(frame.dts, videoBaseTimestamp);
- frame.pts = handleRollover(frame.pts, videoBaseTimestamp); // time in seconds
- frame.dtsTime = frame.dts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- frame.ptsTime = frame.pts / ONE_SECOND_IN_TS;
- }
- }
- };
- /**
- * inspects the aac data stream for start and end time information
- */
- var inspectAac_ = function inspectAac_(bytes) {
- var endLoop = false,
- audioCount = 0,
- sampleRate = null,
- timestamp = null,
- frameSize = 0,
- byteIndex = 0,
- packet;
- while (bytes.length - byteIndex >= 3) {
- var type = probe.aac.parseType(bytes, byteIndex);
- switch (type) {
- case 'timed-metadata':
- // Exit early because we don't have enough to parse
- // the ID3 tag header
- if (bytes.length - byteIndex < 10) {
- endLoop = true;
- break;
- }
- frameSize = probe.aac.parseId3TagSize(bytes, byteIndex); // Exit early if we don't have enough in the buffer
- // to emit a full packet
- if (frameSize > bytes.length) {
- endLoop = true;
- break;
- }
- if (timestamp === null) {
- packet = bytes.subarray(byteIndex, byteIndex + frameSize);
- timestamp = probe.aac.parseAacTimestamp(packet);
- }
- byteIndex += frameSize;
- break;
- case 'audio':
- // Exit early because we don't have enough to parse
- // the ADTS frame header
- if (bytes.length - byteIndex < 7) {
- endLoop = true;
- break;
- }
- frameSize = probe.aac.parseAdtsSize(bytes, byteIndex); // Exit early if we don't have enough in the buffer
- // to emit a full packet
- if (frameSize > bytes.length) {
- endLoop = true;
- break;
- }
- if (sampleRate === null) {
- packet = bytes.subarray(byteIndex, byteIndex + frameSize);
- sampleRate = probe.aac.parseSampleRate(packet);
- }
- audioCount++;
- byteIndex += frameSize;
- break;
- default:
- byteIndex++;
- break;
- }
- if (endLoop) {
- return null;
- }
- }
- if (sampleRate === null || timestamp === null) {
- return null;
- }
- var audioTimescale = ONE_SECOND_IN_TS / sampleRate;
- var result = {
- audio: [{
- type: 'audio',
- dts: timestamp,
- pts: timestamp
- }, {
- type: 'audio',
- dts: timestamp + audioCount * 1024 * audioTimescale,
- pts: timestamp + audioCount * 1024 * audioTimescale
- }]
- };
- return result;
- };
- /**
- * inspects the transport stream segment data for start and end time information
- * of the audio and video tracks (when present) as well as the first key frame's
- * start time.
- */
- var inspectTs_ = function inspectTs_(bytes) {
- var pmt = {
- pid: null,
- table: null
- };
- var result = {};
- parsePsi_(bytes, pmt);
- for (var pid in pmt.table) {
- if (pmt.table.hasOwnProperty(pid)) {
- var type = pmt.table[pid];
- switch (type) {
- case StreamTypes.H264_STREAM_TYPE:
- result.video = [];
- parseVideoPes_(bytes, pmt, result);
- if (result.video.length === 0) {
- delete result.video;
- }
- break;
- case StreamTypes.ADTS_STREAM_TYPE:
- result.audio = [];
- parseAudioPes_(bytes, pmt, result);
- if (result.audio.length === 0) {
- delete result.audio;
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return result;
- };
- /**
- * Inspects segment byte data and returns an object with start and end timing information
- *
- * @param {Uint8Array} bytes The segment byte data
- * @param {Number} baseTimestamp Relative reference timestamp used when adjusting frame
- * timestamps for rollover. This value must be in 90khz clock.
- * @return {Object} Object containing start and end frame timing info of segment.
- */
- var inspect = function inspect(bytes, baseTimestamp) {
- var isAacData = probe.aac.isLikelyAacData(bytes);
- var result;
- if (isAacData) {
- result = inspectAac_(bytes);
- } else {
- result = inspectTs_(bytes);
- }
- if (!result || !result.audio && !result.video) {
- return null;
- }
- adjustTimestamp_(result, baseTimestamp);
- return result;
- };
- module.exports = {
- inspect: inspect,
- parseAudioPes_: parseAudioPes_
- };
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